Japan in December 2024: Winter Magic & Festive Cheer

December marks the beginning of winter in Japan, a season filled with festive lights, holiday markets, and picturesque scenery, making it perfect for a memorable Japan tour. This guide provides everything you need to know to make the most of your December trip to Japan, from weather and best travel destinations to must-see events and travel tips.

Japan's Weather in December

With average temperatures ranging from 0 to 10°C, December in Japan ushers in crisp, dry weather and the onset of winter, perfect for seasonal activities and festive celebrations with snow and ice.

The cooler temperatures in Hokkaido and mountainous Nagano transform into winter wonderlands, offering excellent powder snow for skiing and snowboarding. Meanwhile, central Japan, including Tokyo and Kyoto, experiences milder winters, with occasional snow creating a picturesque scene as it lightly dusts rooftops and temples. This is an ideal time to relax in hot springs or enjoy a cozy retreat.

For those seeking warmer climates, Okinawa provides a pleasant coastal escape, free from snow and perfect for exploration.

Japan Weather Map in December

Best Places to Travel in December

Tokyo

Tokyo in December is filled with seasonal charm. The city comes alive with festive illuminations, notably in areas like Shibuya and Omotesando, where thousands of lights create a magical winter wonderland. Visit the Marunouchi and Ginza districts for dazzling holiday displays that transform the city streets into sparkling avenues. Additionally, the Rikugien Garden hosts enchanting evening illuminations, where visitors can stroll through pathways lined with softly glowing lanterns, creating a serene and magical atmosphere.

Kyoto

Kyoto in December offers a serene and picturesque winter experience. The ancient temples and shrines, such as Kinkaku-ji (the Golden Pavilion) and Ginkaku-ji (the Silver Pavilion), stand out against the winter backdrop, offering serene moments for reflection. Additionally, the traditional tea houses provide a cozy retreat where you can enjoy matcha tea while admiring the seasonal beauty of Kyoto. This allows you to fully embrace Kyoto's cultural charm in winter, enjoying the tranquil atmosphere and authentic Japanese hospitality.

Kinkaku-Ji in Winter

Okinawa

For a milder winter escape, head to Okinawa. While it doesn't offer typical winter activities, the pleasant weather is perfect for exploring the beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant coral reefs perfect for snorkeling and diving. Take a leisurely stroll along the pristine beaches and enjoy tranquil moments beside the azure waters during December.

Sapporo

Sapporo, on Hokkaido island, is a top destination for snow enthusiasts. With abundant snowfall by December, it's a prime location for skiing and snowboarding. The city also hosts numerous winter events, including the Sapporo White Illumination and the German Christmas Market. The Sapporo Beer Museum and local seafood markets provide warm indoor activities to balance your snowy adventures.

Nagano

Nagano, host of the 1998 Winter Olympics, is another fantastic December destination. Famous for its hot springs and the Snow Monkey Park, where you can see Japanese macaques bathing in the hot springs, it offers a unique blend of natural beauty and winter sports. The nearby ski resorts, like Hakuba Valley, are ideal for both beginners and seasoned skiers.

Snow Monkeys in Hot Springs

What to See & Do in December

Enjoy Hot Springs

Nothing beats the relaxation of soaking in a hot spring, especially during December. Japan's beautiful resorts provide serene settings to relax and enjoy nature. Take Hakone, for example, a renowned hot spring town beneath Mt. Fuji. Many ryokans here offer open-air baths with views of the snow-capped mountain. For a unique experience, try the therapeutic waters of Kusatsu Onsen known for their healing properties, or explore Beppu's diverse hot springs, including the famous "hell baths." Whether you prefer rustic charm or unique therapeutic experiences, Japan's hot springs provide a perfect way to relax and warm up during your December visit.

Participate in Winter Sports

December kicks off the ski season in Japan. Top ski resorts such as Niseko, Hakuba, and Nozawa Onsen offer world-class facilities and powdery snow. Whether you're a beginner or an expert, Japan's ski resorts cater to all levels. Beyond skiing, these resorts offer snowboarding, snowshoeing, and snowmobile tours for varied winter fun. Visitors can also experience night skiing, enjoy scenic gondola rides, and participate in ski lessons with professional instructors, ensuring a comprehensive and enjoyable winter sports adventure.

Skiing in Japan

Visit Holiday Markets

Exploring holiday markets is a delightful way to experience the festive spirit of December in Japan. From bustling street markets to charming craft fairs, vendors across the country sell seasonal treats, handmade gifts, and traditional crafts. These markets are perfect for soaking up the festive atmosphere and picking up unique souvenirs. Whether in Tokyo, Kyoto, or smaller towns, holiday markets add a special touch to your winter travels.

Events & Festivals

Christmas in Japan

While Christmas is not a traditional holiday in Japan, it is widely celebrated with festive lights, decorations, and special events. Major cities host Christmas markets and light displays, creating a joyful ambiance. Celebrating Christmas Eve with a special dinner or cake is also popular. Many hotels and restaurants offer special Christmas menus, and you can find delightful Christmas cakes in bakeries across the country.

New Year's Preparations

December is a time of preparation for the New Year (Oshogatsu), Japan's most important holiday. Visit temples and shrines like Senso-ji in Tokyo or Fushimi Inari in Kyoto to witness traditional end-of-year rituals. You can also see the elaborate New Year decorations called kadomatsu and kagami mochi. Participating in a year-end cleaning ritual, known as Osoji, is a unique cultural experience, symbolizing the purification of the home and welcoming the new year.

Chichibu Yomatsuri

Chichibu Yomatsuri, held annually on December 2-3 in Saitama Prefecture, is one of Japan's top three float festivals. The festival features elaborately decorated floats, traditional music, and vibrant costumes. Highlights include a spectacular fireworks display on the night of December 3. The procession of floats through the streets of Chichibu, creating a lively and festive atmosphere. The festival's rich history, dating back over 300 years, and its blend of cultural and seasonal elements make it a unique December event in Japan.

Crowds & Costs

December in Japan is busy, but it doesn't reach the peak levels of the cherry blossom or Golden Week seasons. While popular holiday events and festivals draw crowds, particularly in major cities, the overall tourist numbers are more manageable.

Prices for flights and accommodations can be higher around Christmas and New Year, so booking in advance is recommended. Ski resorts, especially in Hokkaido and Nagano, also experience high demand, so early reservations are crucial. However, the festive atmosphere and numerous events make it a worthwhile time to visit.

Japan Travel Tips in December

Dress in Layers

December weather can vary, so dressing in layers is essential. Pack a warm coat, thermal wear, and accessories like gloves and scarves to stay comfortable while exploring both indoor and outdoor attractions. Waterproof footwear is also recommended for snowy or rainy days.

Enjoy Seasonal Foods

Winter is the perfect time to indulge in Japan's seasonal delicacies. Warm up with oden (a hot pot dish), ramen, and nabe (hot pot), or enjoy sweet treats like yuzu-flavored desserts and chestnut sweets. Other seasonal favorites include yakiimo (roasted sweet potatoes) and nikuman (steamed meat buns).

Oden

Experience Traditional New Year Activities

If you stay through the New Year, participate in traditional activities like Hatsumode (the first shrine visit of the year) and watch the first sunrise (Hatsuhinode). These cultural experiences provide a unique insight into Japanese traditions. Visiting a shrine on New Year's Eve to listen to the Joya no Kane (the ringing of the temple bells) is also a special way to usher in the new year.

Plan for Crowds and Book Early

Given the popularity of December travel, it's important to plan your itinerary and book accommodations and transport in advance. This is particularly true if you're visiting popular ski resorts or major cities during the holiday season.

Traveling to Japan in December? Check Out These Great Itineraries

7-Day Explore Hokkaido with Skiing

This week-long tour will show you the best of Hokkaido. You'll explore the highlights of Sapporo, watch the Shiroi Koibito cookies-making process, discover the history of Japanese sake brewing in Otaru, visit the Noboribetsu Hell Valley, take various exciting snow activities in Niseko.

12-Day Japan Winter Experience: Onsens and Snow Monkeys

This well-crafted winter tour to Japan will enable you to travel by bullet train across the country's popular winter destinations. Beyond visiting top sites in Tokyo, Kyoto and Kanazawa, you'll also meet Nagano's snow monkeys, explore Shirakawa-go in Takayama, and relax in onsen ryokan.

12-Day Central Japan Discovery with Onsen and Skiing (Dec - Mar)

From Osaka to Tokyo, explore Japan in-depth to see its unique culture and natural beauty. You'll visit Japan's major cities, historic places, and natural areas, the highlights. You'll also experience skiing, Shinkansen, traditional Tea Ceremony.